MARKETING TO SENIORS
MARKETING TO
SENIORS
A lot of marketing seems
to be targeted at people younger than 50. Sadly, this is a huge
mistake. Baby boomers
and seniors make up a huge market today. Baby boomers were born between 1946
and 1965, and those who are older and who are senior citizens, own over 70
percent of all disposal income. When you consider that fact, it’s a huge
untapped market.
Compared to younger
populations, seniors have a much higher net worth than their younger
counterparts. Mostly, this is due to investing and saving and having a long
work life. This makes them a ripe market for smart business owners who have
products and services of interest to senior markets.
What Is a Senior?
The term "senior
citizen" is used often to refer to people who have reached the age at
which they can collect social security or traditionally retire - in other
words, age 65. Most dictionaries also define a senior citizen as age 65.
But, if you ask them,
they will deny the term "senior citizen" unless it’s to get a movie
ticket discount, sign up for Medicare, or to collect social security.
Therefore, for marketing purposes, you may want to define your group of
"seniors" based on their demographics, interests, and needs rather
than only on their age.
For example, if you want
to market to grandparents, people can be grandparents long before they’re
considered seniors. Therefore, for marketing purposes you may want to consider
seniors anyone who is a grandparent who is over 50 years of age instead of 65.
But of course, this depends on your product, service, and other factors.
The idea behind being a
senior citizen isn’t as important as discovering the makeup of your audience,
which is based on the solution you’ve created for them. For example, if you
have a house cleaning service, you can market to all levels of seniors, but you
should focus on one to make your marketing more customer centered.
Remember, the general
rules of marketing still apply - no matter what market you’re going after. Find
out what they need and want, and where they hang out, and provide it to them
where they are in formats that they can navigate and understand. It’s really
that simple, with minor adjustments that will allow you to create
laser-targeted information for your audience.
What Products and Services Are Seniors Looking
For?
Seniors typically like
to buy for themselves, their children, their grandchildren and other loved
ones. At times, they need to buy specialty products such as home health
products, burial insurance, funeral plots and other things that people don’t
like thinking about until they reach a certain age – usually directly after
they themselves lose a parent.
To answer the question
what products and services are seniors looking for really requires more insight
into the audience in question, because "the senior market" is so
broad and inclusive. Niche it down to a subgroup such as grandparents. Then you
can niche it down even more - to grandparents who like to knit, for example.
The truth is, seniors
are looking for the same products and services that other people are looking
for based on the stage of life they’re in. If they’re empty nesters, they may
be looking for exciting vacations; if they’re newly retired, they might be
looking to sell a home and move into an active senior community.
You simply need to
segment your market to determine what they want and need. If you already have a
product, then you need to find a way to fit your product into the niche of
people that need your product. For example, if you offer senior home care
services, ask yourself who exactly needs these services. It’s not all seniors;
it’s only a subset of seniors that need your services. Who are they? Where are
they? How can you reach them?
Grandparents
A grandparent can be as
young as even 40 years old and will need to be marketed to differently than
someone who is much older. The things a 40-year-old grandparent does with their
grandkids isn’t all that different other than it’s likely the 40-year-old
grandparent still works at a normal job and can’t spend as much time taking
children to Disney as an older retired grandparent. Here are some markets that
are likely to interest grandparents:
·
Disney
/ family vacation trips
·
Toys
·
Puzzles
·
Books
·
College
investing
·
Cameras
·
Photo
clubs
·
Photography
clubs
·
Activity
sheets
·
Kids
cookbooks
·
Insurance
·
Ballet
lessons
·
Karate
lessons
·
Party
planning
·
Clothing
for kids
·
Memory
blankets
·
Arts
and crafts
Boomers
This is the age group
born between 1946 and 1965. This makes the youngest of them around 50 years of
age. What type of things are 50-year-olds looking for? Perhaps they want to
downsize their home due to having grown children who have moved out, or they’re
tired of taking care of a large home. Maybe they want to start taking more
vacations due to having longer vacation time at work.
·
55+
living communities
·
Senior
clubs / centers
·
Large
comfortable vehicles
·
Comfortable
clothing and shoes
·
Safe
investments
·
Insurance
·
College
for their kids
·
Travel
and experiences
·
Gym
membership
·
Yoga
paraphernalia
·
Hobby
products
·
Health-related
products
·
Lawn
care
·
Personal
cooking services
·
House
cleaning
·
Eye
care
·
Books
·
Culture
Social Security Recipients
You can start getting
social security as young as 62 or 63 depending upon the date of your birth, so
go with anyone older than 62 and collecting social security. Some of these
people may be on fixed incomes. For others, the money they get from social
security is simply extra. So you’d have two different segments of this market -
fixed income seniors and extra income seniors. These products are likely to be
of interest to these groups:
·
Discount
clubs
·
Diet
and exercise advice
·
Phone
service
·
Insurance
·
Travel
·
Movies
·
Home
security
·
Magazines
·
Books
·
Tax
services
·
Home
services
·
Health
services
·
Lawn
care
·
Personal
cooking cervices
·
House
cleaning
·
Eye
care
·
Dental
care
·
Car
rental
Seniors aren’t a
homogenous group. They can be anyone from grandparents of 40 and on up the
ladder through 95 years of age. Break down your audience to determine which
seniors fit in with your goals, need what you offer, and can afford to buy what
you are offering.
Senior Marketing Do's and Don'ts
You’ve likely gathered
that it’s easy to make a mistake with this audience. The audience is so diverse
that it’s imperative that you understand that all seniors aren’t the same -
just as all women aren’t the same. Follow these tips to avoid making too many
mistakes.
·
Segment
Your Market – Market segmentation is vitally important no matter who you’re
marketing to, but it’s even starker in the senior community. Once you decide to
market to individuals over 50, you need to segment them down to interests,
spending power, and other demographics to ensure that your marketing will be
spot on for these groups.
·
Focus
on Lifestyle Not Price – While seniors do like a good discount, they’re not
usually overly focused on price. They like to focus on things that add joy to
their lives and the quality of things that last a long time over cheap things.
·
Provide
Easy Solutions – Seniors are also interested in solutions to their problems. Do
they need to pick up trash easily without bending? Maybe they need a tool to do
that? Do they need to be able to entertain their grandchildren? Perhaps a tip
sheet on activities for kids based on ages will work for them.
·
Give
Them Information – Seniors also like to read and learn about things before they
buy. They want to know the ins and outs of many similar solutions before they
choose a particular one. And remember, they’re not going to choose only on
price. Quality will matter a great deal too.
·
Use
the Right Images – Don’t use stereotypical images. Remember, in the research
seniors don’t consider themselves seniors because that means "old" to
them. Even 80-year-old people don’t want to think of themselves as old. Use
vibrant images with lots of color of real people who represent your audience.
·
Use
Larger Fonts – One thing that is inescapable is that as people age, their
vision gets worse. Therefore, if you want to market to them online or offline,
use larger fonts for your text. For websites, use about 16-point font; for
print use about 14-point font for the smallest fonts on the page.
·
Use
High Color Contrast – For much the same reason as you need to use larger fonts
for seniors, it’s better to use high contrast colors too. Black and white are
fine for print; for websites use blues, whites, blacks, reds, greens but stick
to one or two strong colors with black text and plenty of white space.
·
Reassure
Them about Security – One thing seniors are concerned about in a big way these
days is security, both online and offline. Therefore, you must do all you can
to reassure them that their information and data is secure when they work with
you.
·
No
One-Size-Fits-All Solutions – Remember, this demographic is huge with
approximately 100 million members. Therefore, avoid trying to use any type of
one-size-fits-all solutions for your audience. Niche it down and segment as
much as possible.
·
Focus
on Benefits – This is a marketing practice that is true no matter who your
market consists of. Always focus on benefits over features. Providing
"yard care" is what you may do, but it’s not the benefit you provide.
Instead of lawn care, you provide freedom, or more golfing time, to your
customer.
·
Expand
on Longevity – Seniors like buying things that are quality and that last a long
time. They still like to think that the things they buy will be things that
their children can also get use from. So, if you can sell your item to them
with the idea that their kids will get to use it too, so much the better.
·
Tell
Stories That Matter to Them – It will really work if you can incorporate
stories into your marketing that resonate with them, such as spending time with
grandchildren, experiencing new freedom due to being empty nesters, traveling
during retirement and so forth.
·
Don’t
Downplay Word-of-Mouth Marketing – The type of marketing experienced buyers
like best is good old-fashioned word-of-mouth marketing. They like knowing
their friends use the same products that they use, or which a famous person
they see as an authority on the topic uses. For seniors using social media,
this can take on new meaning for them.
·
Be
Positive – Frame all your marketing in a positive light. A lot of seniors do
have some issue or another that isn’t so positive, but they don’t like focusing
on that. Instead, they like focusing on each new day being a gift. Approach
your marketing with that in mind for seniors.
Using these do’s and
don’ts will go far in helping you market to seniors and get real results.
Remember that it’s important to segment your audience. Find out what they want
and need. Identify their fears, and then supply a product that solves their
problems and find a way to let them know about it.
Where to Reach Your Senior Audience
While about 12 percent
of seniors aren’t using computers, most are using some form of a computer such
as a smartphone, tablet, laptop or PC. Therefore, once you segment your
audience, you can identify where to reach them. Here are some ideas based on
some of the audiences we’ve already identified.
·
Senior
Magazines – There are numerous magazines devoted to seniors and their issues.
The first one that may come to mind is AARP, but there are others that are both
online and offline. Locate these magazines and then you can market through them
by placing an advertisement or strategically publishing articles in the
magazine about your niche subject.
·
Church
– You may feel funny about marketing to your audience via church, but it’s
nothing new. Business cards are handed out, people share via word-of-mouth about
the great hairdresser or the plumber who fixed their septic tank, and more. Be
creative about how you approach people at church, by getting involved by
sponsoring events and making yourself known in the church outside of your
business.
·
Senior
Center – Most towns have a senior center of some sort that offers activities
for seniors such as computer lessons, painting lessons, group exercise classes
and things like that. Yours probably does too. This is a great place to find
seniors. Try volunteering to help with taxes or something that has to do with
your business, to help spread the word about your offerings.
·
The
Library – Many seniors still love paper books and show it by participating in
their local "Friends of the Library Club" by volunteering at the library.
Those that don’t participate in that part still use the library as their main
source of information and books. Most libraries allow you to rent out space for
small events. You can do demonstrations, offer a class, do a book signing if
you’re an author, and more.
·
Hobby
Clubs – Many seniors have more time to participate in hobby clubs like the
garden club, golfing club, or the local model airplane club. This is a great
way to reach them. Subscribe to the publications that they create for these
groups; you can usually pay for advertising via these, because these clubs need
money.
·
Social
Media – Yes, seniors are using social media. They like Pinterest, Twitter, and
Facebook the most. Facebook is very highly frequented by seniors because they
like seeing pictures of their grandchildren and it’s a great place to play
games. According to the Pew Research, seniors on social media is growing faster
than any other segment.
·
Direct
Mail – Many seniors love getting the monthly coupon book in the mail, as well
as other forms of advertising. They’re more likely to read this mail than their
younger counterparts. They like to get mail because it’s familiar to them and
they were alive when people still wrote letters. A nicely written sales letter
personalized for your senior market can do wonders for your bottom line.
·
The
Radio – Seniors like listening to certain radio shows. You can get the
demographic breakdown from the advertising sales department of your local radio
stations, as well as national radio stations.
·
Public
TV – Technically, public TV doesn’t have advertisements. However, they do have
donors. Depending upon your service or product, you may be able to get your
product on one of their fund-raising shows. Or you can have your name mentioned
as a big donor, which will bring name recognition to your business.
·
TV
Ads – You can place local TV ads as well. Your local TV stations will also be
able to help you with demographic information, so that you know when and during
what shows to place your ads. When you place ads with local TV, it’s not as
expensive as you may think, and creating a TV spot can be done today with
cameras you can buy from Wal-Mart.
·
Retargeting
Ads – One way to reach seniors via social media is to use retargeting ads. This
can be done in a variety of ways, such as by using custom audiences if you have
their email address already, or via using a pixel on your website to remarket
to them on Facebook.
·
Combine
Everything – You want to use an integrated approach with seniors, because
sometimes it takes them a little longer to bite than your average customer.
They like to gather a lot of information. Send emails, direct mail, and do
Facebook ads too - all about the same thing to ensure they’re saturated with
your information.
Study your audience to
find out exactly where they go, who they trust, and what’s on their mind. In
this way, you’ll be able to market to your audience where they are, which is a
lot simpler than trying to market to thin air without a plan.
How to Engage the Senior Audience
One of the most
important parts of marketing, regardless of where you find your audience or
which audience you’re marketing to, is engagement. Engagement means to
communicate directly with your audience in two-way communication. Depending
upon the subset of the senior audience, you may have to work harder to ensure
that this happens.
Email
Seniors do use email
marketing. In fact, 38 percent of seniors are online and most of them are using
email to communicate with their family and friends. They also will sign up for
email lists and groups using their email address.
When you email a senior,
it’s important that you keep it simple and personal. You don’t want the email
to be too long and cover too much information. Provide links to other types of
media such as video about the topic, and give them permission to email you
directly back if they have questions.
Do not use "no
reply" email addresses. You want them to engage with you in a personal way
so that they develop and grow trust in you and your offerings. Use a personal
name for your return email, and first names will go far in establishing that
trust.
Social Media
Seniors that use email
are also savvy about using social media. They really like Facebook because they
can use it to communicate with friends, play games, join support groups, and
see pictures of their grandchildren.
To engage on social
media, create a special group for your demographic that is very narrow. For
example, if your market is grandparents of school-age children, create a group
such as Grandparent Activity Ideas. This will enable them to communicate with
you and other grandparents about ideas of what to do with grandkids when they
visit.
If you can relate it to
your products or services, create an app that is a game that they can play with
ads inside the app. Many seniors love playing all sorts of games on Facebook
and on their tablets.
Telephone
Many seniors still like
the good old-fashioned phone for communication. When seniors buy something from
you or sign up for your email list and download your 100 activities to do with
grandkids, give them a call to thank them.
Have a few ideas of
questions to ask them to get to know them better and let them ask you
questions. It’s amazing how much more interaction you’ll get from them online
when you call them to invite them to your online group.
In addition, if you
market to seniors you must have telephonic customer service. You don’t need to
offer it 24/7. But, if you don’t have a number for them to call, it’s unlikely
they’re going to trust you, because they like getting personal service when
they spend money.
In-Person Events
Another way to engage with
your senior audience is via in-person events. Seniors are more hands-on than
the younger generation and like being around people in person. Try smaller,
more exclusive events that offer information and culture to your audience for
the best results.
For example, if you want
to teach yoga to older students, do small local classes at 55+ senior living
communities. From there you can tell them about your website, your online
classes, and your offline classes.
Another example: if you
own a bricks-and-mortar business, you can have an event at your place of
business. Local senior centers often host talent contests, car shows, cooking
events, art shows, and more right at their business location. The idea is to
get more people in to see your community and to give the residents something
fun to look forward to.
In-person events are a
win-win for any bricks-and-mortar or personal service-based business. They also
work for training programs such as teaching computer skills to seniors in
person in your local area.
Influencers
Seniors have certain
people that they like and trust too. If you can locate those influencers and
get them to drop your name, you can build engagement and rapport faster than if
you had to do it all on your own. You can find influencers by looking at senior
publications such as large print Reader’s Digest, AARP magazine and website and
others.
Look for popular senior
and baby boomer blogs and take a page out of their book. If they have a large
audience, then that’s where you want to be - right? If there is a blogger who
is popular among your audience, send them a sample of your product or offer
them a coupon for your services, and create a plan to work with them to market
your products and services to your shared audience.
When an influencer
mentions your product or service to their audience, you automatically become
part of the "in-crowd" when it comes to online marketing. You’ll be
surprised at how well such a thing works. The reason is because it’s very much
like word-of-mouth marketing except that the influencer is likely a stranger.
But, because they’re so popular, your market feels as if they know them. Due to
the trust they’ve already developed, you get to walk away with that same trust.
Respond Fast
When a senior sends an
email, or calls customer service, or reaches out in some way (including on
social media), they are expecting an answer. They want to get answers fast and
can be impatient to wait too long. Ensure that you have systems set up that let
the customer know approximately when you’ll get back to them so that they don’t
get angry or worried as they wait.
In addition, all the
marketing engagement activities that you’d do for any other audience work too.
If they comment on a blog post, comment back to them. If they share and speak
in the group, be sure to respond personally. The more you can interact with the
outspoken few, the more the others who are quiet will also trust you.
Engagement requires you
to understand who you’re talking to and how to explain things to them based on
their level of understanding. You may need patience sometimes to teach a senior
something about technology to get them to where you want them to be. But,
seniors today are a lot savvier than they’re often given credit for.
Focus on Lifestyle
One thing to do when
marketing to seniors is to place the focus more on lifestyle issues than almost
anything else. Seniors like to belong to exclusive clubs and socialize with
special people. They like feeling like VIPs and they like enjoying a rewarding
lifestyle after all their hard work all their life.
When you can make them
feel special, included, and give them the information they need to get the help
that you offer, you’ll create customers who truly appreciate what you bring to
the table because you appreciate them. When you focus on price, you just become
cheap in their eyes.
Many seniors like taking
cruises and doing other things that they consider to be a luxury. In their
minds, they’re at the culmination of their lives and deserve the finer things.
If you can provide them the feeling of richness and being cared for and taken
care of, while also helping them save money, you’ll find yourself on the
winning side. It’s one reason time shares and travel clubs go over so well with
this demographic. It makes them feel special and like a VIP.
Make Marketing More Seasonal
Seniors like their
holidays and take the seasons seriously. After all, they’ve been through a lot
of them and may not have as many in front of them as behind them. That makes
every holiday even more special to them.
If you can tie your
offerings into holiday exclusive specials for your audience, they’ll respond in
record numbers. For example, if you are an author of a cookbook about teaching
kids to cook that you want to market to grandparents, you can tie this to
summer break for kids because that is the time frame that grandparents will
likely be with their grandkids for a longer period.
Tie travel to warm
places to the winter season in the area the senior lives. For example, if you
have a beach house in Florida, you can market it to seniors who live in
Michigan as a winter getaway retreat, helping you earn more money in the off
season.
The trick is to tie your
product or service to important times in their life based on what is important
to the subset of seniors you want to market to. If your market consists of
seniors who like to knit because you sell knitting supplies, tie your patterns
to the holidays and to special occasions. This can work even for a cleaning
service - if you offer to spruce up the house extra special during holidays by
offering a decorating service, for example.
Seasonal solutions for
your ideal audience will go far in helping your senior market feel cared for by
you.
Include Online and Offline Marketing
We’ve already discussed
some of this, but it’s important to stress that you should market both online
and offline for your senior audience - unless your research shows your audience
to be part of the 12 percent that doesn’t use computers and get online. But for
the most part, seniors are online and growing with every passing day.
In fact, many senior
living centers and even assisted living places are becoming wired so that their
customers can use their devices. By using an integrated marketing approach for
your senior market, you’ll be sure to reach the exact audience you need to
reach to make the offers you want to make to them.
When your audience views
your information in a variety of places online and offline, they’ll grow to
trust you more. Establishing that trust will be essential to getting this
audience to spend money with you, whether it’s online or offline.
Provide the Information They Need
Finally, it all boils
down to information. Seniors are savvy, experienced shoppers. They have no
problem spending hours asking questions and kicking the tires before deciding
to make a purchase - if they make one at all. They like to read product
reviews; online review sites are often frequented by seniors, and membership at
sites like Care.com, and HomeAdvisor.com has a high rate of seniors aboard.
The reason is simple.
They like to check out all aspects of a product before buying. If they want to
buy a car, for example, they’re going to turn to consumer reports to find out
the information about the different models of cars and recommendations first.
Then they’re going to talk to their family and friends, and then lastly,
they’re going to search the internet for information.
When they find that
information, they’re going to look at the website to determine if it’s
trustworthy. If you don’t have a telephone number where you can be reached, and
an easy-to-use contact form, help desk, or ticketing system, it’s unlikely
they’re going to want to buy from you at all.
Therefore, using a
process to provide the information will work well with seniors. For example, to
use a truly integrated marketing approach that we keep talking about, you’ll
need to know where your audience "hangs out" - both online and
offline.
Then you use direct mail
that offers information about your dot com with an offer for a free download,
such as three recipes kids love to make with grandma. Now you have their email
address and their mailing address.
Send them an email
before you send them something in the mail. Tell them what’s coming and what to
do about it. Then after you’ve sent the snail mail, and they’ve had time to
view the information, send them another email message asking them what they
thought about the information they received.
Next, use technology to
remarket to them on social media about the same information you sent to them
via email and snail mail. Invite them to a webinar, or a teleseminar so that
they can learn even more.
As you can tell, this
approach is very powerful because it repeats the information to them in
different formats so that it’s easier to remember. Plus, it establishes
credibility because they’re smart enough to know that you’re putting a lot of
work into getting their attention.
Marketing to seniors
isn’t much different from marketing to any other audience. It’s just that often
seniors feel left out in the marketing spectrum because so many things seem to
use young people to market even to older people. Look at all the makeup
commercials and even age creams that use overly photoshopped images, or women
younger than 30 to try to sell their lotions and potions.
Therefore, if you have a
good product for seniors and you can perfect your marketing to be more targeted
using accurate depictions of seniors in your advertising, along with the words
that help them relate to you, you’ll be far ahead of your competition.
Final Thoughts
The fact is, within a
short time people over 50 years old will be about half of the entire
population. They already control over 70 percent of all disposal income and
while they’re slower to spend their money, they will do so when they’re ready
to buy after having done their due diligence.
As we all age, and
technology becomes ubiquitous, more seniors will be active online. Not because
seniors are rushing out to learn technology, but because it won’t be long until
seniors always knew technology just like the millennials of today. They know no
life without it, much like older people of today don’t remember a life without
automobiles, television, or radio.
As it is today, only 12
percent of people over 50 aren’t using computers. That’s such a small portion
that it is clear that marketing to seniors both online and offline is an
important and effective way to connect with your senior audience.
Seniors like to share
pictures, movies, music and knowledge online. They like to search for
information about health issues, politics, travel, and finances. They like to
socialize on social media by playing games like "Words with Friends"
and others. Other than the physical realities of aging, such as poorer eyesight
and a thickening middle, most seniors today are active online at some point
each day.
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